What Should You Pack for Bulgaria?
Bulgaria’s climate varies, so layering is key, especially in spring and fall. Pack light, breathable clothing like short sleeve shirts and pants for warm summer days, but bring a sweater or light jacket for cooler evenings, especially if you visit the mountains. A rain jacket is essential in spring and fall, as rain is common during these seasons. If you’re visiting in winter, bring a warm coat, scarf, and gloves for colder temperatures, particularly in the mountains. Comfortable walking shoes are a must for exploring Sofia’s historical sites or hiking in the Rila Mountains.
Make sure you’re prepared to: Visit the Rila Monastery, explore Sofia’s historical sites, or enjoy the Black Sea coast in Varna.
What to Wear in Bulgaria
In Bulgaria, the style is casual yet practical. For city exploring, women can wear long skirts, pants, or dresses, and men typically wear long pants and shirts. In the mountains or rural areas, hiking gear and casual clothing are perfect for outdoor activities. When visiting religious sites like the Rila Monastery, modest clothing is recommended—women should cover their shoulders and knees. At the beach, swimsuits are fine for swimming and sunbathing, but be sure to have a cover-up when leaving the beach area. For evenings, smart-casual outfits work well in Sofia’s restaurants or bars.
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Spring
45 – 65°F
(7 – 18°C
)
Summer
65 – 85°F
(18 – 29°C
)
Fall
45 – 65°F
(7 – 18°C
)
Winter
30 – 45°F
(-1 – 7°C
)
Spring: Mild and rainy
Summer: Warm and sunny, occasional rain
Fall: Cool with some rain, especially in the mountains
Winter: Cold with snow in the mountains, mild in the cities
Spring
2 inches of rain
Summer
1 inch of rain
Fall
2 inches of rain
Winter
3 inches of rain
Tops & Layers
1. Short Sleeve Shirts: Perfect for warm summer days spent walking through Sofia or along the coast in Varna.
2. Long Sleeve Shirts: Ideal for cooler evenings or for layering in spring and fall, especially in the mountains.
3. Sweater: A light sweater is great for chilly evenings, especially in the mountains or during the cooler seasons.
4. Rain Jacket: Essential for spring and fall, particularly in cities like Plovdiv and during hikes in the Rila Mountains.
5. Casual Jacket: A casual jacket works well for layering in spring and fall or for cooler summer evenings in Sofia.
Bottoms & Dresses
1. Pants: Lightweight pants are perfect for exploring cities like Sofia or hiking in the mountains.
2. Leggings: Comfortable for hiking or casual wear, especially when paired with longer tops or dresses.
3. Dresses: Long dresses are great for summer days in cities and work well for visiting cultural sites like Plovdiv’s Old Town.
4. Shorts: Great for warm summer days on the Black Sea coast, but avoid wearing them in religious sites.
5. Skirt: A knee-length skirt works well for casual outings or exploring historical sites like the Rila Monastery.
6. Jumpsuit: Stylish and practical, a jumpsuit is perfect for evenings out in Sofia’s vibrant dining scene.
7. Tights: Useful for cooler days, especially in fall, or for layering under skirts and dresses for added warmth.
Shoes & Accessories
1. Shoes: Comfortable walking shoes are essential for exploring Sofia, Plovdiv, or hiking in the Rila Mountains.
2. Sandals: Ideal for summer days on the coast or for casual city strolls.
3. Swimsuit: A must for relaxing on Bulgaria’s Black Sea beaches, particularly in Varna or Burgas.
4. Sunglasses: Essential for shielding your eyes from the summer sun while exploring outdoor attractions.
5. Hat: A wide-brimmed hat is perfect for sun protection while sightseeing or relaxing by the sea.
6. Scarf: A light scarf can be used for modesty when visiting religious sites or for added warmth in cooler seasons.
Luggage & Packs
1. Carry-On: Ideal for short trips between cities like Sofia, Plovdiv, and Varna.
2. Daypack: Great for carrying essentials while hiking in the mountains or exploring historical sites.
3. Purse: A small crossbody purse is perfect for keeping essentials secure while shopping in local markets or sightseeing in cities.
Travel Essentials
- Reusable Water Bottle: A must-have for travel days and while exploring for the day.
- Packing Cubes: Helpful for staying organized rather than ending up with a heap of clothes in your luggage.
- Luggage Tags: Even if you’re not checking luggage, still good to have in case you misplace your bags.
- Luggage Locks: Can be handy even if you’re not checking luggage, making your backpack more pickpocket-proof.
- Sleep Mask: An eye mask is a game changer for helping you get quality sleep each night.
- White Noise Machine: Same as above. White noise machines have helped me get more consistent sleep.
- Ear Plugs: Much better than the generic foam ones that never stay in my ears.
- Jewelry Case: Especially nice for organizing necklaces and not getting them all tangled.
- Dry Bag: An item to bring if you plan to do a lot of water activities or boat trips.
- Water Shoes: Same as above. Great to bring if you plan to do water activities or boat trips.
- Travel Umbrella: Only if you’re going somewhere where it’s going to be wet and rainy (but not too windy).
- Deck of Cards / Fox in the Forest: I love playing card games while traveling. It’s a fun way to pass the time.
- Portable Charger: It’s surprising how often you don’t have an outlet when you need one, and your phone is essential for everything from directions to your mobile boarding pass.
- Universal Travel Adapter: This universal adapter works in 200+ countries. Great for airports too.
- E-sim: I’ve used Airalo in four different countries now, and it’s the best solution for using data abroad.
- Phone: Currently travel with an iPhone 13 Pro, which also works as my camera for most trips.
- Tablet: I use my iPad mainly for watching shows and movies and checking emails while traveling.
- Headphone Splitter: I use this one with my iPad Air so I can watch shows with my husband on long flights.
- GoPro: A great camera for underwater photography or adventure activities.
- Memory Card for GoPro: This is the one I use for my GoPro, high-quality and reliable.
- Waterproof Phone Case: Even with my GoPro, I end up using this all the time since phone quality photos are so good now.
- Kindle: I love traveling with my Kindle and being able to read multiple books on a trip without the extra weight.
- Noise-Canceling Headphones: These wraparound ones are a must for long plane rides if I want to get any sleep. I also bring Airpods for local bus trips or on-the-go travel when I want to carry something smaller.
- Air Tags: Great if you’re checking luggage in case it gets lost or stolen.
- Chargers: Don’t forget all the chargers you’ll need for the electronics listed above.
- Toiletry Bag: Great for going through security, and they make it easier to find what I want to use.
- Reusable Containers for Toiletries: I use reusable containers so I don’t need to buy expensive travel-sized products.
- Electric Toothbrush: I’ve tried those tiny travel toothbrushes, and they just don’t work for me.
- Toothpaste: These are the perfect travel size that lasts about a month or so for two people.
- Floss: Any floss will do.
- Natural Deodorant: I finally discovered a good natural deodorant. Plus, it’s small, so it’s perfect for travel.
- Shampoo: I get the large size and then just put it in my mini travel containers.
- Conditioner: Same as above. I don’t worry about bringing body wash since I’m okay using whatever’s provided.
- Panty Liners: For when you want some extra protection. Also great for sweaty travel days to keep you more dry.
- Tampons: I like that these are made without plastic, and they’re easy to put into small purses and travel with.
- Tide to Go Pen: Surprisingly handy for getting out those random stains or spills.
- Travel Laundry Detergent: These are useful because you can use them for hand washing or as washer detergent.
- Travel Clothesline: Handy when you need to wash your clothes but realize most of the world doesn’t use dryers.
- Hairbrush: I don’t use a travel-size version because it’s not worth it for me. I’d rather have a full-size brush.
- Hair Ties: Any brand works, but I also make sure to have plenty on hand in my bags.
- After Sun Lotion: Great to have if you’re traveling during the hotter months and expect to get a lot of sun.
- Face Sunscreen: I’ve tried many sunscreen brands, and this is the best face sunscreen I’ve found.
- Body Sunscreen: Reef-safe, easy to spread, and smells good.
- Face Cleanser: I usually get a regular-size bottle and then put it into my refillable travel containers.
- Moisturizer: I’ve tried many fancy moisturizers, and I’ve realized that the simplest ones often work best for me.
- Overnight Face Mask: I use this in daily life as well, but during travel it’s especially good because it’s so hydrating.
- Lip Balm: I’ve been a Burts Bees stan for over a decade, and I don’t think I’ll change anytime soon.
- Makeup: The three essentials I always bring are lip gloss/lipstick, my Clinique CC Cream + makeup brush, and mascara. Everything else is added on depending on the vibes of the trip.
- Travel Razor: I love this size and how easy it is to change the razor heads once a week.
- Razor Replacements: I usually bring enough to replace the razor head once per week while traveling.
- Hydrating Face Sheets: I pack a couple of these to use after long plane rides, great for hydrating your face.
- Travel Mirror: This is a luxury item, but it’s surprising how often I use it when there’s only one bathroom.
- Dry Bar Blow Dryer Brush: Another luxury item. It’s bulky to bring (and I don’t always bring it), but it’s a versatile tool for looking more put together in non-humid destinations.
- Heat Protectant Spray: For the Dry Bar Brush.
- Bug Spray: The most effective spray I’ve found that doesn’t use DEET.
- Tylenol: The best remedy when a headache strikes.
- Motion Sickness Pills: You never know when you might get motion sickness, especially if you’re prone to it like me.
- Tums: Handy for dealing with indigestion or heartburn when eating foods different than you’re used to.
- Pepto Bismol: Another thing to help soothe an upset stomach.
- Other Travel Medications: Make sure to research what else you might need to bring for the destination.
- Electrolyte Powder: Great for staying hydrated, especially after a day in the sun or a long flight.
- Band-Aids: Useful for minor cuts and blisters.
- Anti-Septic Wipes: Keeps wounds clean and prevents infection.
- Unisom SleepMelts: Obviously optional, but these are the only way I’m able to sleep on planes.
- Melatonin: Helps with sleep, especially if you’re adjusting to a new time zone.
- Hand Sanitizer: Essential for keeping your hands clean when soap and water aren’t available.
- Passport
- Travel Visas (if needed)
- Travel Documents, Tickets, Boarding Passes & Booking Confirmations
- Driver’s License / International Driving Permit (if needed)
- Photocopy of Passport (hidden in your pack)
- Emergency Cash – I usually bring US $200 and hide it in 1-2 packs/purses I have with me on travel days in case of an emergency. I make sure it’s separate from my wallet.
- Credit / Debit Cards
- Travel Insurance – Nice to have in case of any medical or travel emergencies.
What to Know Before You Pack
- Layering: Bring layers to adjust to varying temperatures, especially in spring and fall.
- Modesty: Cover your shoulders and knees when visiting religious sites like churches and monasteries.
- Comfortable Shoes: Bulgaria’s cities and countryside have plenty of walking and hiking opportunities, so pack comfortable walking shoes.
Bulgaria Travel FAQs
WHEN IS THE BEST TIME TO VISIT BULGARIA?
May through September is the best time to visit Bulgaria, with pleasant temperatures for outdoor activities and sightseeing. August’s also great because it offers warm weather, ideal for beach days along the Black Sea coast.
WHAT FESTIVALS & EVENTS ARE THERE IN BULGARIA?
Rose Festival (June): Celebrated in the Rose Valley, featuring parades, music, and rose harvesting—great for cultural travelers and families.
Sofia International Film Festival (March): A prestigious event showcasing films from around the world—ideal for solo travelers and film enthusiasts.
Plovdiv Night of Museums and Galleries (September): A cultural festival with art exhibitions and museum events—perfect for families, couples, and art lovers.
Varna Summer Festival (July-August): Bulgaria’s largest cultural event, with music, theater, and dance performances—great for families and cultural travelers.
WHERE SHOULD I GO IN BULGARIA?
Bulgaria offers a variety of historical, cultural, and natural sites to explore. Start in Sofia, where you can visit Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, explore the National Palace of Culture, and wander through Vitosha Boulevard for shopping and dining. One of my favorite places is the Rila Monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage site nestled in the Rila Mountains, known for its beautiful frescoes and peaceful atmosphere. For beach lovers, head to the Black Sea coast, particularly Varna or Burgas, for stunning beaches and seaside relaxation. Don’t miss Plovdiv, one of the oldest cities in Europe, famous for its Roman amphitheater and charming Old Town.
HOW MANY DAYS DO I NEED TO VISIT BULGARIA?
A 7-10 day trip is ideal for exploring Bulgaria’s key highlights, including Sofia, Plovdiv, Rila Monastery, and the Black Sea coast. A shorter 5-day trip will give you a good overview of Sofia, Plovdiv, and a day trip to the Rila Monastery.
Suggested Itineraries:
2 Days: Day 1: Explore Sofia’s Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, visit the National Palace of Culture, and take a stroll along Vitosha Boulevard. Day 2: Visit Boyana Church, a UNESCO site, and take a trip to Vitosha Mountain for panoramic views of the city.
5 Days: Copy the 2-day itinerary. For Day 3, travel to Plovdiv and visit the Roman amphitheater and explore the Old Town. Day 4: Take a day trip to the Rila Monastery, a stunning UNESCO World Heritage site nestled in the Rila Mountains. Day 5: Return to Sofia for shopping and relaxation or explore the city’s parks and galleries.
1 Week: Copy the 5-day itinerary. For Day 6, head to Varna and relax on the Black Sea beaches. Day 7: Explore the Sea Garden in Varna and visit the Varna Archaeological Museum, home to the oldest gold treasure in the world.
10 Days: Copy the 1-week itinerary. For Day 8, visit Nessebar, a UNESCO site on the Black Sea, known for its ancient churches and beautiful coastal views. Day 9: Return to Plovdiv for more sightseeing or visit the Bachkovo Monastery. Day 10: Return to Sofia for a final day of shopping or cultural exploration before departure.
2 Weeks: Copy the 10-day itinerary. For Day 11, visit Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria’s medieval capital, and explore Tsarevets Fortress. Day 12: Take a trip to the Belogradchik Rocks and Fortress, known for their stunning rock formations. Day 13: Hike in the Pirin Mountains or visit the Seven Rila Lakes. Day 14: Return to Sofia for a final day of relaxation and shopping.
WHAT SHOULD I PACK FOR 2 DAYS, 5 DAYS, 1 WEEK, 10 DAYS, AND 2 WEEKS IN BULGARIA?
2 Days
- 1 Rain Jacket
- 1 Pair of Pants
- 2 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 1 Sweater
- 1 Dress
- 1 Pair of Walking Shoes
5 Days
- 1 Rain Jacket
- 1 Casual Jacket
- 1 Pair of Pants
- 2 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 1 Long Sleeve Shirt
- 2 Dresses
- 1 Pair of Walking Shoes
1 Week
- 1 Rain Jacket
- 1 Casual Jacket
- 1 Pair of Pants
- 2 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 1 Long Sleeve Shirt
- 2 Dresses
- 1 Pair of Walking Shoes
10 Days
- 1 Rain Jacket
- 1 Casual Jacket
- 1 Fleece Jacket
- 1 Pair of Pants
- 2 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 1 Long Sleeve Shirt
- 3 Dresses
- 1 Pair of Walking Shoes
2 Weeks
- 1 Rain Jacket
- 1 Casual Jacket
- 1 Fleece Jacket
- 1 Pair of Pants
- 2 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 1 Long Sleeve Shirt
- 4 Dresses
- 1 Pair of Walking Shoes
WHAT SHOULD I NOT PACK FOR BULGARIA?
Heavy winter coat: Even in the cooler months, layers are more practical for Bulgaria’s mild winters.
Revealing clothing: Avoid wearing shorts or tank tops in religious sites like monasteries and churches.
WHAT SHOULD I BUDGET FOR A TRIP TO BULGARIA ?
Airfare: $600-$1,200 depending on the season, with higher prices in the summer tourist season.
Accommodation: $50-$150 per night, with options from budget hostels to boutique hotels in cities like Sofia and Plovdiv.
Transportation: $15-$50 per day for buses, trains, or car rentals, especially when traveling between cities like Sofia, Plovdiv, and Varna.
Meals: $20-$60 per day. Local cuisine is affordable, while high-end restaurants in cities are more expensive.
Activities: $20-$100 depending on entrance fees to historical sites, guided tours, and cultural events.
IS THERE A TIPPING CULTURE IN BULGARIA? WHAT IS APPROPRIATE TO TIP?
Tipping is appreciated but not expected in Bulgaria. In restaurants, a 10% tip is common for good service. For tour guides and drivers, tipping $5-$10 per day is appropriate. In hotels, tipping porters and housekeeping staff $1-$2 per bag or per day is appreciated.
WHAT ARE SOME LOCAL TIPS I SHOULD KNOW ABOUT BULGARIA BEFORE I VISIT?
- Modesty: When visiting religious sites like Rila Monastery or churches, dress modestly by covering your shoulders and knees.
- Currency: Bulgaria uses the Bulgarian Lev (BGN), and cash is widely accepted in smaller towns, though credit cards are common in larger cities.
- Public Transport: Bulgaria has affordable and reliable public transportation, including buses and trains, for traveling between cities.
- Weather: The weather can change quickly in the mountains, so always pack layers and rain gear if you’re planning to hike.