What Should You Pack for Cairo?
Cairo’s weather is generally hot and dry, so lightweight, breathable fabrics are your best friend. In the summer, you’ll want to wear light cotton or linen clothes to stay cool. Evenings can be cooler in spring and fall, so bring a light jacket or sweater. Winters are mild, but it’s smart to pack a sweater or light coat for chilly nights. Be sure to dress modestly, especially when visiting mosques and cultural sites. Comfortable shoes are a must for walking around the bazaars and ancient sites!
Make sure you’re prepared for: Visiting the Pyramids of Giza, exploring the Egyptian Museum, taking a Nile River cruise, and wandering through Khan El Khalili bazaar.
Dress Code
Cairo is a mix of modern and traditional, and modest clothing is recommended, especially when visiting religious or cultural sites. Women should cover their shoulders and knees, while men should avoid shorts in public. Smart-casual outfits work well for dining out or evening events. For a day of sightseeing, breathable fabrics and comfortable shoes are a must. If you plan to visit mosques, carrying a light scarf for covering your head is respectful.
*Note: I’m not paid to place any links, and all my recommendations are based on my own experiences and research.
That said, this article contains affiliate links from which I may earn a commission and that help run this site at no cost to you.
Spring
60 – 85°F
(16 – 29°C
)
Summer
75 – 100°F
(24 – 38°C
)
Fall
65 – 90°F
(18 – 32°C
)
Winter
50 – 70°F
(10 – 21°C
)
Spring: Warm and pleasant
Summer: Hot and dry with clear skies
Fall: Warm days with cooler evenings
Winter: Mild with occasional chilly nights
Spring
0.4 inches of rain
Summer
0.1 inches of rain
Fall
0.2 inches of rain
Winter
0.5 inches of rain
Tops & Layers
1. Short Sleeve Shirts: Ideal for warm days spent exploring the Pyramids—I loved how comfortable these were!
2. Long Sleeve Shirts: Perfect for modesty and sun protection when visiting mosques or cultural sites.
3. Sweaters: Great for cooler evenings in the winter and for layering during Nile cruises.
4. Tank Tops: Useful for layering under a light jacket for casual hotel stays.
5. Casual Jacket: Necessary for cooler evenings, especially during winter desert excursions.
Bottoms & Dresses
1. Pants: Comfortable for walking tours and ideal for modesty—I really liked how versatile they were for different activities.
2. Leggings: Perfect for layering with tunics or dresses when visiting cultural sites.
3. Shorts: Best kept for hotel pools or resort stays.
4. Dresses: Great for dining out or casual strolls—I loved how easy they were to dress up or down depending on the occasion.
5. Skirt: Modest and stylish, perfect for exploring the bazaars or dining at rooftop restaurants.
Shoes & Accessories
1. Shoes: Comfortable shoes are essential for walking around the Pyramids and through Khan El Khalili—I loved how practical mine were for long days of exploring!
2. Sandals: Ideal for casual outings at the hotel or on a Nile River cruise.
3. Hat: A wide-brimmed hat is perfect for sun protection when touring historical sites like the Sphinx.
4. Sunglasses: Necessary for shielding your eyes from the strong desert sun.
5. Swimsuit: Great for enjoying hotel pools or beach resorts.
6. Sarong: Perfect for modesty at the pool or when lounging in your hotel.
7. Beach Coverup: Stylish and practical for the pool or resort areas.
Luggage & Packs
1. Carry-On: Ideal for a short trip or keeping your essentials handy during flights.
2. Daypack: Perfect for carrying your camera, sunscreen, and water while exploring the Pyramids or the Egyptian Museum.
3. Purse: A small, secure purse is useful for shopping in the bazaars.
4. Tote Bag: Handy for carrying extra items or any souvenirs from Khan El Khalili.
Travel Essentials
- Reusable Water Bottle: A must-have for travel days and while exploring for the day.
- Packing Cubes: Helpful for staying organized rather than ending up with a heap of clothes in your luggage.
- Luggage Tags: Even if you’re not checking luggage, still good to have in case you misplace your bags.
- Luggage Locks: Can be handy even if you’re not checking luggage, making your backpack more pickpocket-proof.
- Sleep Mask: An eye mask is a game changer for helping you get quality sleep each night.
- White Noise Machine: Same as above. White noise machines have helped me get more consistent sleep.
- Ear Plugs: Much better than the generic foam ones that never stay in my ears.
- Jewelry Case: Especially nice for organizing necklaces and not getting them all tangled.
- Dry Bag: An item to bring if you plan to do a lot of water activities or boat trips.
- Water Shoes: Same as above. Great to bring if you plan to do water activities or boat trips.
- Travel Umbrella: Only if you’re going somewhere where it’s going to be wet and rainy (but not too windy).
- Deck of Cards / Fox in the Forest: I love playing card games while traveling. It’s a fun way to pass the time.
- Portable Charger: It’s surprising how often you don’t have an outlet when you need one, and your phone is essential for everything from directions to your mobile boarding pass.
- Universal Travel Adapter: This universal adapter works in 200+ countries. Great for airports too.
- E-sim: I’ve used Airalo in four different countries now, and it’s the best solution for using data abroad.
- Phone: Currently travel with an iPhone 13 Pro, which also works as my camera for most trips.
- Tablet: I use my iPad mainly for watching shows and movies and checking emails while traveling.
- Headphone Splitter: I use this one with my iPad Air so I can watch shows with my husband on long flights.
- GoPro: A great camera for underwater photography or adventure activities.
- Memory Card for GoPro: This is the one I use for my GoPro, high-quality and reliable.
- Waterproof Phone Case: Even with my GoPro, I end up using this all the time since phone quality photos are so good now.
- Kindle: I love traveling with my Kindle and being able to read multiple books on a trip without the extra weight.
- Noise-Canceling Headphones: These wraparound ones are a must for long plane rides if I want to get any sleep. I also bring Airpods for local bus trips or on-the-go travel when I want to carry something smaller.
- Air Tags: Great if you’re checking luggage in case it gets lost or stolen.
- Chargers: Don’t forget all the chargers you’ll need for the electronics listed above.
- Toiletry Bag: Great for going through security, and they make it easier to find what I want to use.
- Reusable Containers for Toiletries: I use reusable containers so I don’t need to buy expensive travel-sized products.
- Electric Toothbrush: I’ve tried those tiny travel toothbrushes, and they just don’t work for me.
- Toothpaste: These are the perfect travel size that lasts about a month or so for two people.
- Floss: Any floss will do.
- Natural Deodorant: I finally discovered a good natural deodorant. Plus, it’s small, so it’s perfect for travel.
- Shampoo: I get the large size and then just put it in my mini travel containers.
- Conditioner: Same as above. I don’t worry about bringing body wash since I’m okay using whatever’s provided.
- Panty Liners: For when you want some extra protection. Also great for sweaty travel days to keep you more dry.
- Tampons: I like that these are made without plastic, and they’re easy to put into small purses and travel with.
- Tide to Go Pen: Surprisingly handy for getting out those random stains or spills.
- Travel Laundry Detergent: These are useful because you can use them for hand washing or as washer detergent.
- Travel Clothesline: Handy when you need to wash your clothes but realize most of the world doesn’t use dryers.
- Hairbrush: I don’t use a travel-size version because it’s not worth it for me. I’d rather have a full-size brush.
- Hair Ties: Any brand works, but I also make sure to have plenty on hand in my bags.
- After Sun Lotion: Great to have if you’re traveling during the hotter months and expect to get a lot of sun.
- Face Sunscreen: I’ve tried many sunscreen brands, and this is the best face sunscreen I’ve found.
- Body Sunscreen: Reef-safe, easy to spread, and smells good.
- Face Cleanser: I usually get a regular-size bottle and then put it into my refillable travel containers.
- Moisturizer: I’ve tried many fancy moisturizers, and I’ve realized that the simplest ones often work best for me.
- Overnight Face Mask: I use this in daily life as well, but during travel it’s especially good because it’s so hydrating.
- Lip Balm: I’ve been a Burts Bees stan for over a decade, and I don’t think I’ll change anytime soon.
- Makeup: The three essentials I always bring are lip gloss/lipstick, my Clinique CC Cream + makeup brush, and mascara. Everything else is added on depending on the vibes of the trip.
- Travel Razor: I love this size and how easy it is to change the razor heads once a week.
- Razor Replacements: I usually bring enough to replace the razor head once per week while traveling.
- Hydrating Face Sheets: I pack a couple of these to use after long plane rides, great for hydrating your face.
- Travel Mirror: This is a luxury item, but it’s surprising how often I use it when there’s only one bathroom.
- Dry Bar Blow Dryer Brush: Another luxury item. It’s bulky to bring (and I don’t always bring it), but it’s a versatile tool for looking more put together in non-humid destinations.
- Heat Protectant Spray: For the Dry Bar Brush.
- Bug Spray: The most effective spray I’ve found that doesn’t use DEET.
- Tylenol: The best remedy when a headache strikes.
- Motion Sickness Pills: You never know when you might get motion sickness, especially if you’re prone to it like me.
- Tums: Handy for dealing with indigestion or heartburn when eating foods different than you’re used to.
- Pepto Bismol: Another thing to help soothe an upset stomach.
- Other Travel Medications: Make sure to research what else you might need to bring for the destination.
- Electrolyte Powder: Great for staying hydrated, especially after a day in the sun or a long flight.
- Band-Aids: Useful for minor cuts and blisters.
- Anti-Septic Wipes: Keeps wounds clean and prevents infection.
- Unisom SleepMelts: Obviously optional, but these are the only way I’m able to sleep on planes.
- Melatonin: Helps with sleep, especially if you’re adjusting to a new time zone.
- Hand Sanitizer: Essential for keeping your hands clean when soap and water aren’t available.
- Passport
- Travel Visas (if needed)
- Travel Documents, Tickets, Boarding Passes & Booking Confirmations
- Driver’s License / International Driving Permit (if needed)
- Photocopy of Passport (hidden in your pack)
- Emergency Cash – I usually bring US $200 and hide it in 1-2 packs/purses I have with me on travel days in case of an emergency. I make sure it’s separate from my wallet.
- Credit / Debit Cards
- Travel Insurance – Nice to have in case of any medical or travel emergencies.
What to Know Before You Pack
- Modest clothing: When visiting mosques and cultural sites, cover your shoulders and knees.
- Lightweight fabrics: Cairo is hot, so pack breathable materials to stay cool.
- Comfortable shoes: You’ll be walking a lot, especially when visiting historical sites like the Pyramids of Giza and exploring the bazaars.
- Sun protection: The sun is strong, so don’t forget a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen.
Cairo Travel FAQs
WHEN IS THE BEST TIME TO VISIT CAIRO?
November through March is the best time to visit Cairo, with mild and pleasant temperatures ranging between 50°F and 75°F (10°C to 24°C). November’s also great because it’s cooler and there are fewer crowds at popular sites like the Pyramids of Giza and the Egyptian Museum.
WHAT FESTIVALS & EVENTS ARE THERE IN CAIRO?
Cairo International Film Festival (November): A large tourist attraction featuring international cinema and perfect for film enthusiasts and couples.
Downtown Contemporary Arts Festival (March): A celebration of contemporary art, theater, and music across various venues, great for solo travelers and art lovers.
Mawlid al-Nabi (Varies): A religious festival celebrating the Prophet Muhammad’s birthday with public processions, food stalls, and performances, ideal for families and cultural travelers.
WHERE SHOULD I GO IN CAIRO?
Cairo is home to some of the world’s most iconic historical sites. One of my favorite places is the Pyramids of Giza—you can’t miss a trip to this ancient wonder! Explore the Egyptian Museum to see stunning artifacts, including the treasures of King Tutankhamun. Wander through the vibrant Khan El Khalili bazaar for souvenirs and local crafts. The Citadel of Saladin offers incredible views of the city, and for a unique experience, take a relaxing felucca ride on the Nile River.
HOW MANY DAYS DO I NEED TO VISIT CAIRO?
Plan to spend at least 4-5 days in Cairo to fully experience its ancient wonders, vibrant markets, and modern attractions.
Suggested Itineraries:
2 Days: On day one, visit the Pyramids of Giza, explore the Egyptian Museum, and enjoy dinner along the Nile. Spend day two at the Citadel of Saladin, then wander through Khan El Khalili bazaar for shopping and street food.
5 Days: Copy the 2-day itinerary and add: On day three, visit the Mosque of Muhammad Ali and the Coptic Quarter. Spend day four exploring the ancient ruins of Memphis and Saqqara. On day five, take a relaxing felucca ride on the Nile River.
1 Week: Copy the 5-day itinerary and add: On day six, tour the Cairo Tower for panoramic city views. Spend day seven taking a day trip to Alexandria for coastal views and exploring Greco-Roman history.
10 Days: Copy the 1-week itinerary and add: On day eight, visit the Al-Azhar Park and take a cooking class in Egyptian cuisine. Spend day nine at the Pharaonic Village to learn about ancient Egypt. On day ten, relax at a hammam for a traditional spa experience.
2 Weeks: Copy the 10-day itinerary and add: On day eleven, explore the Fayoum Oasis for a desert adventure. Spend day twelve visiting the Wadi El Rayan waterfalls. On days thirteen and fourteen, visit the White Desert for a surreal overnight camping trip.
WHAT SHOULD I PACK FOR 2 DAYS, 5 DAYS, 1 WEEK, 10 DAYS, AND 2 WEEKS IN CAIRO?
2 Days
- 2 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 1 Long Sleeve Shirt
- 1 Sweater
- 1 Dress
- 1 Pair of Pants
- 2 Pairs of Socks
- 2 Pairs of Underwear
- 1 Comfortable Shoes
- 1 Casual Jacket
- 1 Daypack
5 Days
- 4 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 2 Long Sleeve Shirts
- 2 Sweaters
- 2 Dresses
- 2 Pairs of Pants
- 5 Pairs of Socks
- 5 Pairs of Underwear
- 1 Comfortable Shoes
- 1 Casual Jacket
- 1 Daypack
1 Week
- 5 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 3 Long Sleeve Shirts
- 2 Sweaters
- 2 Dresses
- 2 Pairs of Pants
- 6 Pairs of Socks
- 6 Pairs of Underwear
- 1 Comfortable Shoes
- 1 Casual Jacket
- 1 Daypack
10 Days
- 6 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 3 Long Sleeve Shirts
- 3 Sweaters
- 3 Dresses
- 3 Pairs of Pants
- 7 Pairs of Socks
- 7 Pairs of Underwear
- 1 Comfortable Shoes
- 1 Casual Jacket
- 1 Daypack
2 Weeks
- 7 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 4 Long Sleeve Shirts
- 3 Sweaters
- 4 Dresses
- 4 Pairs of Pants
- 9 Pairs of Socks
- 9 Pairs of Underwear
- 1 Comfortable Shoes
- 1 Casual Jacket
- 1 Daypack
WHAT SHOULD I NOT PACK FOR CAIRO?
Revealing clothing: Modest attire is expected in public spaces and when visiting religious sites.
Heavy winter coat: Cairo’s winters are mild, so a light jacket or sweater will suffice.
WHAT SHOULD I BUDGET FOR A TRIP TO CAIRO ?
Airfare: $600-$1,200 depending on where you’re flying from, with prices higher during peak seasons.
Accommodation: $50-$300 per night, with budget hotels and luxury resorts available.
Transportation: $10-$30 per day for taxis or rideshares, or public buses for budget travelers.
Meals: $20-$60 per day, with affordable street food options in Khan El Khalili.
Activities: $20-$80 per day depending on guided tours and entry fees.
IS THERE A TIPPING CULTURE IN CAIRO? WHAT IS APPROPRIATE TO TIP?
Yes, tipping is expected in Cairo. It’s typical to tip 10-15% at restaurants, and small tips are appreciated for hotel staff, taxi drivers, and tour guides.
WHAT ARE SOME LOCAL TIPS I SHOULD KNOW ABOUT CAIRO BEFORE I VISIT?
- Dress modestly: Cover your shoulders and knees when visiting mosques and cultural sites.
- Bargain in the souks: Haggling is common in markets like Khan El Khalili.
- Avoid the midday heat: Plan to visit outdoor sites early in the morning or late afternoon.
- Stay hydrated: Carry water with you when exploring the city, especially in the hot summer months.