
What Should You Pack for Russia?
Russia’s weather varies greatly depending on the season, so layers are essential! In spring and fall, pack sweaters, long-sleeve shirts, and a good jacket. Summer is mild, so breathable clothing works well, but always bring a light jacket for cooler evenings. Winters are cold, so you’ll need a heavy coat, warm sweaters, thermal layers, gloves, and a hat to stay cozy outdoors. Comfortable shoes are important for walking through the cities or on outdoor adventures!
Make sure you’re prepared for: Exploring Moscow’s Red Square and the Kremlin, visiting St. Petersburg’s Hermitage Museum, hiking in the Caucasus Mountains, and experiencing Lake Baikal, the world’s deepest freshwater lake.
Dress Code
Russia’s fashion is generally chic and sophisticated, especially in cities like Moscow and St. Petersburg. You’ll want to dress smart-casual for dining out or sightseeing in the cities. For the winter, it’s important to prioritize warmth, but in formal settings, a stylish coat, boots, and accessories like scarves and hats will help you blend in. Don’t forget warm layers when visiting outdoor attractions like Lake Baikal!
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Spring
30 – 55°F
(-1 – 13°C
)
Summer
60 – 75°F
(16 – 24°C
)
Fall
35 – 55°F
(2 – 13°C
)
Winter
5 – 30°F
(-15 – -1°C
)
Spring: Cold, warming towards late spring
Summer: Warm with long sunny days and occasional rain
Fall: Cool with crisp air
Winter: Cold, very snowy, and often below freezing
Spring
1.6 inches of rain
Summer
2.5 inches of rain
Fall
2.1 inches of rain
Winter
1.4 inches of rain
Tops & Layers
1. Short Sleeve Shirts: Perfect for layering in summer or indoors—great for warmer days in Moscow!
2. Long Sleeve Shirts: Ideal for cooler days in early fall or spring.
3. Sweaters: Perfect for layering and staying warm during the cold months.
4. Tank Tops: Useful for warm indoor settings during summer—pair with a light jacket.
5. Casual Jacket: Essential for staying warm during outdoor sightseeing!
Bottoms & Dresses
1. Pants: Perfect for all seasons and activities—I loved having these for city tours!
2. Leggings: Great for layering under dresses or with long tops—ideal for cold weather days.
3. Dresses: A stylish option for dining out or visiting cultural spots—choose long-sleeve styles in winter.
4. Skirt: For warmer spring and summer days, perfect for museums or city tours.
5. Jumpsuit: Versatile for a smart-casual look in the city!
Shoes & Accessories
1. Shoes: Comfortable shoes are essential for walking tours and outdoor adventures—my shoes were perfect for walking around St. Petersburg!
2. Boots: Must-have for winter trips to keep warm in the snow.
3. Flats: Great for casual dinners or exploring cities like Moscow and St. Petersburg.
4. Sunglasses: Useful year-round, especially in summer and during snowy winters!
5. Swimsuit: Ideal if you’re visiting a spa or doing ice swimming in Lake Baikal!
Luggage & Packs
1. Carry-On: Ideal for keeping your essentials within reach on long flights or train journeys.
2. Daypack: Perfect for carrying everything you need during a day of exploring Red Square or hiking in the mountains.
3. Purse: Great for keeping your items secure while exploring Russia’s cities and cafes.
Travel Essentials
- Reusable Water Bottle: A must-have for travel days and while exploring for the day.
- Packing Cubes: Helpful for staying organized rather than ending up with a heap of clothes in your luggage.
- Luggage Tags: Even if you’re not checking luggage, still good to have in case you misplace your bags.
- Luggage Locks: Can be handy even if you’re not checking luggage, making your backpack more pickpocket-proof.
- Sleep Mask: An eye mask is a game changer for helping you get quality sleep each night.
- White Noise Machine: Same as above. White noise machines have helped me get more consistent sleep.
- Ear Plugs: Much better than the generic foam ones that never stay in my ears.
- Jewelry Case: Especially nice for organizing necklaces and not getting them all tangled.
- Dry Bag: An item to bring if you plan to do a lot of water activities or boat trips.
- Water Shoes: Same as above. Great to bring if you plan to do water activities or boat trips.
- Travel Umbrella: Only if you’re going somewhere where it’s going to be wet and rainy (but not too windy).
- Deck of Cards / Fox in the Forest: I love playing card games while traveling. It’s a fun way to pass the time.
- Portable Charger: It’s surprising how often you don’t have an outlet when you need one, and your phone is essential for everything from directions to your mobile boarding pass.
- Universal Travel Adapter: This universal adapter works in 200+ countries. Great for airports too.
- E-sim: I’ve used Airalo in four different countries now, and it’s the best solution for using data abroad.
- Phone: Currently travel with an iPhone 13 Pro, which also works as my camera for most trips.
- Tablet: I use my iPad mainly for watching shows and movies and checking emails while traveling.
- Headphone Splitter: I use this one with my iPad Air so I can watch shows with my husband on long flights.
- GoPro: A great camera for underwater photography or adventure activities.
- Memory Card for GoPro: This is the one I use for my GoPro, high-quality and reliable.
- Waterproof Phone Case: Even with my GoPro, I end up using this all the time since phone quality photos are so good now.
- Kindle: I love traveling with my Kindle and being able to read multiple books on a trip without the extra weight.
- Noise-Canceling Headphones: These wraparound ones are a must for long plane rides if I want to get any sleep. I also bring Airpods for local bus trips or on-the-go travel when I want to carry something smaller.
- Air Tags: Great if you’re checking luggage in case it gets lost or stolen.
- Chargers: Don’t forget all the chargers you’ll need for the electronics listed above.
- Toiletry Bag: Great for going through security, and they make it easier to find what I want to use.
- Reusable Containers for Toiletries: I use reusable containers so I don’t need to buy expensive travel-sized products.
- Electric Toothbrush: I’ve tried those tiny travel toothbrushes, and they just don’t work for me.
- Toothpaste: These are the perfect travel size that lasts about a month or so for two people.
- Floss: Any floss will do.
- Natural Deodorant: I finally discovered a good natural deodorant. Plus, it’s small, so it’s perfect for travel.
- Shampoo: I get the large size and then just put it in my mini travel containers.
- Conditioner: Same as above. I don’t worry about bringing body wash since I’m okay using whatever’s provided.
- Panty Liners: For when you want some extra protection. Also great for sweaty travel days to keep you more dry.
- Tampons: I like that these are made without plastic, and they’re easy to put into small purses and travel with.
- Tide to Go Pen: Surprisingly handy for getting out those random stains or spills.
- Travel Laundry Detergent: These are useful because you can use them for hand washing or as washer detergent.
- Travel Clothesline: Handy when you need to wash your clothes but realize most of the world doesn’t use dryers.
- Hairbrush: I don’t use a travel-size version because it’s not worth it for me. I’d rather have a full-size brush.
- Hair Ties: Any brand works, but I also make sure to have plenty on hand in my bags.
- After Sun Lotion: Great to have if you’re traveling during the hotter months and expect to get a lot of sun.
- Face Sunscreen: I’ve tried many sunscreen brands, and this is the best face sunscreen I’ve found.
- Body Sunscreen: Reef-safe, easy to spread, and smells good.
- Face Cleanser: I usually get a regular-size bottle and then put it into my refillable travel containers.
- Moisturizer: I’ve tried many fancy moisturizers, and I’ve realized that the simplest ones often work best for me.
- Overnight Face Mask: I use this in daily life as well, but during travel it’s especially good because it’s so hydrating.
- Lip Balm: I’ve been a Burts Bees stan for over a decade, and I don’t think I’ll change anytime soon.
- Makeup: The three essentials I always bring are lip gloss/lipstick, my Clinique CC Cream + makeup brush, and mascara. Everything else is added on depending on the vibes of the trip.
- Travel Razor: I love this size and how easy it is to change the razor heads once a week.
- Razor Replacements: I usually bring enough to replace the razor head once per week while traveling.
- Hydrating Face Sheets: I pack a couple of these to use after long plane rides, great for hydrating your face.
- Travel Mirror: This is a luxury item, but it’s surprising how often I use it when there’s only one bathroom.
- Dry Bar Blow Dryer Brush: Another luxury item. It’s bulky to bring (and I don’t always bring it), but it’s a versatile tool for looking more put together in non-humid destinations.
- Heat Protectant Spray: For the Dry Bar Brush.
- Bug Spray: The most effective spray I’ve found that doesn’t use DEET.
- Tylenol: The best remedy when a headache strikes.
- Motion Sickness Pills: You never know when you might get motion sickness, especially if you’re prone to it like me.
- Tums: Handy for dealing with indigestion or heartburn when eating foods different than you’re used to.
- Pepto Bismol: Another thing to help soothe an upset stomach.
- Other Travel Medications: Make sure to research what else you might need to bring for the destination.
- Electrolyte Powder: Great for staying hydrated, especially after a day in the sun or a long flight.
- Band-Aids: Useful for minor cuts and blisters.
- Anti-Septic Wipes: Keeps wounds clean and prevents infection.
- Unisom SleepMelts: Obviously optional, but these are the only way I’m able to sleep on planes.
- Melatonin: Helps with sleep, especially if you’re adjusting to a new time zone.
- Hand Sanitizer: Essential for keeping your hands clean when soap and water aren’t available.
- Passport
- Travel Visas (if needed)
- Travel Documents, Tickets, Boarding Passes & Booking Confirmations
- Driver’s License / International Driving Permit (if needed)
- Photocopy of Passport (hidden in your pack)
- Emergency Cash – I usually bring US $200 and hide it in 1-2 packs/purses I have with me on travel days in case of an emergency. I make sure it’s separate from my wallet.
- Credit / Debit Cards
- Travel Insurance – Nice to have in case of any medical or travel emergencies.
What to Know Before You Pack
- Cold weather gear: If visiting in winter or early spring, warm layers and waterproof boots are a must.
- Layers: Russia’s weather can change quickly, so layering helps you adjust to sudden temperature changes.
- Cultural respect: Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
- Comfortable shoes: Perfect for walking in the big cities or outdoor areas like the mountains.

Russia Travel FAQs
WHEN IS THE BEST TIME TO VISIT RUSSIA?
The best time to visit Russia is from June to August. During this time, the weather is mild and perfect for outdoor activities. Summer is great because you can experience long daylight hours, especially in St. Petersburg, where the famous White Nights festival takes place. Although it’s a popular time, it’s worth braving the crowds for the best weather.
WHAT FESTIVALS & EVENTS ARE THERE IN RUSSIA?
White Nights Festival (June-July): Held in St. Petersburg, this is a world-renowned arts festival featuring ballet, opera, and concerts—great for couples or solo travelers.
Maslenitsa Festival (February): A lively celebration marking the end of winter with pancakes, traditional Russian music, and bonfires—ideal for families.
Victory Day (May 9): A national holiday commemorating the end of WWII, with parades and celebrations in major cities.
WHERE SHOULD I GO IN RUSSIA?
Russia is vast and offers a mix of culture, history, and nature. Visit Moscow to see Red Square, the Kremlin, and St. Basil’s Cathedral. St. Petersburg is known for its stunning architecture and the Hermitage Museum, one of the largest and oldest museums in the world. One of my favorite spots is Lake Baikal, which is great for nature lovers. The Trans-Siberian Railway is an unforgettable way to experience the vastness of the country.
HOW MANY DAYS DO I NEED TO VISIT RUSSIA?
Ideally, 10-14 days are needed to explore Russia’s key cities and natural sites. However, a shorter 5-7 day trip focusing on Moscow and St. Petersburg is still very rewarding.
Suggested Itineraries:
2 Days: On day one, visit Moscow’s Red Square, the Kremlin, and St. Basil’s Cathedral. Spend day two exploring the Tretyakov Gallery, and stroll along the Arbat Street before visiting Gorky Park for a relaxed evening.
5 Days: Copy the 2-day itinerary and add: On day three, take a train to St. Petersburg and explore the Hermitage Museum. On day four, visit Peterhof Palace and its stunning gardens. Spend day five enjoying a canal tour through St. Petersburg and visit the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood.
1 Week: Copy the 5-day itinerary and add: Spend day six exploring Catherine Palace in Pushkin and enjoying traditional Russian cuisine in a local restaurant. On day seven, visit the Russian Museum and relax in Alexander Garden.
10 Days: Copy the 1-week itinerary and add: On day eight, take a day trip to Lake Baikal and enjoy outdoor activities like hiking. On day nine, visit the Kazan Kremlin and spend the night in this historic city. On day ten, explore the local markets and take a boat tour on the Volga River.
2 Weeks: Copy the 10-day itinerary and add: Spend day eleven in Sochi, relaxing by the Black Sea. On day twelve, take a trip to the Ural Mountains for some hiking or skiing. On day thirteen and fourteen, finish the trip with a scenic journey on the Trans-Siberian Railway.
WHAT SHOULD I PACK FOR 2 DAYS, 5 DAYS, 1 WEEK, 10 DAYS, AND 2 WEEKS IN RUSSIA?
2 Days
- 2 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 1 Long Sleeve Shirt
- 1 Sweater
- 1 Pair of Pants
- 1 Comfortable Shoes
- 1 Daypack
5 Days
- 4 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 2 Long Sleeve Shirts
- 2 Sweaters
- 2 Pairs of Pants
- 1 Comfortable Shoes
- 1 Daypack
1 Week
- 5 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 3 Long Sleeve Shirts
- 2 Sweaters
- 2 Pairs of Pants
- 1 Comfortable Shoes
- 1 Daypack
10 Days
- 6 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 3 Long Sleeve Shirts
- 3 Sweaters
- 3 Pairs of Pants
- 1 Comfortable Shoes
- 1 Daypack
2 Weeks
- 7 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 4 Long Sleeve Shirts
- 3 Sweaters
- 4 Pairs of Pants
- 1 Comfortable Shoes
- 1 Daypack
WHAT SHOULD I NOT PACK FOR RUSSIA?
High Heels: Impractical for walking on cobblestone streets and uneven terrain.
Heavy Luggage: Some areas are difficult to access, and you’ll appreciate traveling light.
WHAT SHOULD I BUDGET FOR A TRIP TO RUSSIA ?
Airfare: $600-$1,200 depending on season and starting point.
Accommodation: $50-$200 per night depending on location and type.
Transportation: $50-$150 for trains and metro.
Meals: $20-$70 per day depending on dining choices.
Activities: $30-$100 per day depending on tours and attractions.
IS THERE A TIPPING CULTURE IN RUSSIA? WHAT IS APPROPRIATE TO TIP?
Tipping is not expected, but appreciated in restaurants. A 10% tip is common at restaurants, and you may leave small tips for tour guides or hotel staff.
WHAT ARE SOME LOCAL TIPS I SHOULD KNOW ABOUT RUSSIA BEFORE I VISIT?
- Bring cash: Smaller vendors may not accept credit cards.
- Learn basic Russian phrases: Many locals appreciate tourists making an effort to speak Russian.
- Dress modestly when visiting religious sites: Conservative clothing is expected in churches and monasteries.
- Prepare for security checks: Major landmarks often have security screenings, so allow extra time.