What Should You Pack for Washington D.C.?
Washington D.C. is a city where the weather varies by season, so packing for layers is always smart. In the spring and fall, you’ll want to wear long sleeve shirts and bring a light jacket for cooler mornings and evenings. Summers are hot and humid, so pack short sleeve shirts, breathable fabrics, and a hat to keep cool. Winters can be cold, so pack a warm coat, gloves, and a scarf, especially if you’ll be outdoors visiting monuments. Comfortable shoes are a must for walking around the city.
Make sure you’re prepared for: Visiting the National Mall, exploring Smithsonian museums, touring the U.S. Capitol, walking around the Tidal Basin, and visiting monuments like the Lincoln Memorial.
Dress Code
Washington D.C. has a professional but casual vibe, especially around government buildings. You’ll fit right in with smart-casual attire, such as jeans, blouses, or button-downs during the day. If you plan to visit the National Mall and museums, comfortable walking shoes are key. For evenings, dress up a little more if you’re dining at a nice restaurant or attending a theater show. In summer, pack a hat and sunglasses for sunny days spent outside.
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Spring
45 – 70°F
(7 – 21°C
)
Summer
70 – 90°F
(21 – 32°C
)
Fall
50 – 70°F
(10 – 21°C
)
Winter
30 – 45°F
(-1 – 7°C
)
Spring: Mild and rainy with blooming flowers
Summer: Hot and humid with occasional thunderstorms
Fall: Crisp and cool
Winter: Cold, with occasional snow and chilly winds
Spring
3.6 inches of rain
Summer
3.9 inches of rain
Fall
3.2 inches of rain
Winter
3.0 inches of rain
Tops & Layers
1. Short Sleeve Shirts: Great for warm spring and summer days exploring the National Mall.
2. Long Sleeve Shirts: Ideal for cooler fall or early spring days.
3. Sweaters: Perfect for layering in the morning or evening, especially in fall.
4. Tank Tops: Useful for hot summer days, especially when visiting the Tidal Basin.
5. Casual Jacket: Essential for cooler days, especially in spring and fall.
Bottoms & Dresses
1. Pants: Perfect for city exploring in cooler weather—I really liked these for visiting the museums.
2. Shorts: Great for summer sightseeing when it’s hot and humid.
3. Skirt: Ideal for both casual outings and dinner at a restaurant.
4. Dresses: Great for transitioning from daytime activities to evening dinners.
5. Jumpsuit: Stylish and comfortable for day or night in the city.
Shoes & Accessories
1. Shoes: Comfortable walking shoes are key for exploring the city’s monuments and museums.
2. Sandals: Perfect for walking around in the summer when it’s hot.
3. Sunglasses: A must-have for sunny days while touring the National Mall.
4. Hat: Great for keeping cool and protected from the sun in summer.
5. Swimsuit: If your hotel has a pool or if you’re visiting in summer, bring a swimsuit.
6. Scarf: Ideal for chilly spring or fall evenings.
Luggage & Packs
1. Carry-On: Perfect for a weekend trip, keeping essentials handy.
2. Daypack: Great for carrying your camera, water, and a guidebook while exploring the museums.
3. Purse: A stylish and practical option for evenings out or casual sightseeing.
Travel Essentials
- Reusable Water Bottle: A must-have for travel days and while exploring for the day.
- Packing Cubes: Helpful for staying organized rather than ending up with a heap of clothes in your luggage.
- Luggage Tags: Even if you’re not checking luggage, still good to have in case you misplace your bags.
- Luggage Locks: Can be handy even if you’re not checking luggage, making your backpack more pickpocket-proof.
- Sleep Mask: An eye mask is a game changer for helping you get quality sleep each night.
- White Noise Machine: Same as above. White noise machines have helped me get more consistent sleep.
- Ear Plugs: Much better than the generic foam ones that never stay in my ears.
- Jewelry Case: Especially nice for organizing necklaces and not getting them all tangled.
- Dry Bag: An item to bring if you plan to do a lot of water activities or boat trips.
- Water Shoes: Same as above. Great to bring if you plan to do water activities or boat trips.
- Travel Umbrella: Only if you’re going somewhere where it’s going to be wet and rainy (but not too windy).
- Deck of Cards / Fox in the Forest: I love playing card games while traveling. It’s a fun way to pass the time.
- Portable Charger: It’s surprising how often you don’t have an outlet when you need one, and your phone is essential for everything from directions to your mobile boarding pass.
- Universal Travel Adapter: This universal adapter works in 200+ countries. Great for airports too.
- E-sim: I’ve used Airalo in four different countries now, and it’s the best solution for using data abroad.
- Phone: Currently travel with an iPhone 13 Pro, which also works as my camera for most trips.
- Tablet: I use my iPad mainly for watching shows and movies and checking emails while traveling.
- Headphone Splitter: I use this one with my iPad Air so I can watch shows with my husband on long flights.
- GoPro: A great camera for underwater photography or adventure activities.
- Memory Card for GoPro: This is the one I use for my GoPro, high-quality and reliable.
- Waterproof Phone Case: Even with my GoPro, I end up using this all the time since phone quality photos are so good now.
- Kindle: I love traveling with my Kindle and being able to read multiple books on a trip without the extra weight.
- Noise-Canceling Headphones: These wraparound ones are a must for long plane rides if I want to get any sleep. I also bring Airpods for local bus trips or on-the-go travel when I want to carry something smaller.
- Air Tags: Great if you’re checking luggage in case it gets lost or stolen.
- Chargers: Don’t forget all the chargers you’ll need for the electronics listed above.
- Toiletry Bag: Great for going through security, and they make it easier to find what I want to use.
- Reusable Containers for Toiletries: I use reusable containers so I don’t need to buy expensive travel-sized products.
- Electric Toothbrush: I’ve tried those tiny travel toothbrushes, and they just don’t work for me.
- Toothpaste: These are the perfect travel size that lasts about a month or so for two people.
- Floss: Any floss will do.
- Natural Deodorant: I finally discovered a good natural deodorant. Plus, it’s small, so it’s perfect for travel.
- Shampoo: I get the large size and then just put it in my mini travel containers.
- Conditioner: Same as above. I don’t worry about bringing body wash since I’m okay using whatever’s provided.
- Panty Liners: For when you want some extra protection. Also great for sweaty travel days to keep you more dry.
- Tampons: I like that these are made without plastic, and they’re easy to put into small purses and travel with.
- Tide to Go Pen: Surprisingly handy for getting out those random stains or spills.
- Travel Laundry Detergent: These are useful because you can use them for hand washing or as washer detergent.
- Travel Clothesline: Handy when you need to wash your clothes but realize most of the world doesn’t use dryers.
- Hairbrush: I don’t use a travel-size version because it’s not worth it for me. I’d rather have a full-size brush.
- Hair Ties: Any brand works, but I also make sure to have plenty on hand in my bags.
- After Sun Lotion: Great to have if you’re traveling during the hotter months and expect to get a lot of sun.
- Face Sunscreen: I’ve tried many sunscreen brands, and this is the best face sunscreen I’ve found.
- Body Sunscreen: Reef-safe, easy to spread, and smells good.
- Face Cleanser: I usually get a regular-size bottle and then put it into my refillable travel containers.
- Moisturizer: I’ve tried many fancy moisturizers, and I’ve realized that the simplest ones often work best for me.
- Overnight Face Mask: I use this in daily life as well, but during travel it’s especially good because it’s so hydrating.
- Lip Balm: I’ve been a Burts Bees stan for over a decade, and I don’t think I’ll change anytime soon.
- Makeup: The three essentials I always bring are lip gloss/lipstick, my Clinique CC Cream + makeup brush, and mascara. Everything else is added on depending on the vibes of the trip.
- Travel Razor: I love this size and how easy it is to change the razor heads once a week.
- Razor Replacements: I usually bring enough to replace the razor head once per week while traveling.
- Hydrating Face Sheets: I pack a couple of these to use after long plane rides, great for hydrating your face.
- Travel Mirror: This is a luxury item, but it’s surprising how often I use it when there’s only one bathroom.
- Dry Bar Blow Dryer Brush: Another luxury item. It’s bulky to bring (and I don’t always bring it), but it’s a versatile tool for looking more put together in non-humid destinations.
- Heat Protectant Spray: For the Dry Bar Brush.
- Bug Spray: The most effective spray I’ve found that doesn’t use DEET.
- Tylenol: The best remedy when a headache strikes.
- Motion Sickness Pills: You never know when you might get motion sickness, especially if you’re prone to it like me.
- Tums: Handy for dealing with indigestion or heartburn when eating foods different than you’re used to.
- Pepto Bismol: Another thing to help soothe an upset stomach.
- Other Travel Medications: Make sure to research what else you might need to bring for the destination.
- Electrolyte Powder: Great for staying hydrated, especially after a day in the sun or a long flight.
- Band-Aids: Useful for minor cuts and blisters.
- Anti-Septic Wipes: Keeps wounds clean and prevents infection.
- Unisom SleepMelts: Obviously optional, but these are the only way I’m able to sleep on planes.
- Melatonin: Helps with sleep, especially if you’re adjusting to a new time zone.
- Hand Sanitizer: Essential for keeping your hands clean when soap and water aren’t available.
- Passport
- Travel Visas (if needed)
- Travel Documents, Tickets, Boarding Passes & Booking Confirmations
- Driver’s License / International Driving Permit (if needed)
- Photocopy of Passport (hidden in your pack)
- Emergency Cash – I usually bring US $200 and hide it in 1-2 packs/purses I have with me on travel days in case of an emergency. I make sure it’s separate from my wallet.
- Credit / Debit Cards
- Travel Insurance – Nice to have in case of any medical or travel emergencies.
What to Know Before You Pack
- Layers: D.C.’s weather can change quickly, so layering is important in spring and fall.
- Comfortable shoes: There’s a lot of walking involved when visiting D.C.’s museums and monuments.
- Swimsuit: If you’re staying at a hotel with a pool, pack a swimsuit for relaxing after a day of sightseeing.
- Umbrella: Spring showers are common, so having a compact umbrella is helpful.
Washington D.C. Travel FAQs
WHEN IS THE BEST TIME TO VISIT WASHINGTON D.C.?
The best months to visit Washington D.C. are April and October. In April, you’ll enjoy the beautiful cherry blossoms, while October offers pleasant fall temperatures and fewer tourists. April’s also great because the National Cherry Blossom Festival takes place, and the city is in full bloom!
WHAT FESTIVALS & EVENTS ARE THERE IN WASHINGTON D.C.?
National Cherry Blossom Festival (March-April): A large tourist attraction celebrating the beautiful cherry blossoms, ideal for couples, families, and solo travelers.
Smithsonian Folklife Festival (June-July): An outdoor celebration of culture and heritage, great for families.
4th of July on the National Mall (July): A huge celebration with fireworks and festivities, perfect for everyone.
National Book Festival (August): An event for book lovers of all ages, with author talks and workshops.
WHERE SHOULD I GO IN WASHINGTON D.C.?
Washington D.C. is filled with iconic monuments and fascinating museums. One of my favorite places is the National Mall, where you can visit the Lincoln Memorial, the Washington Monument, and the U.S. Capitol in one day. Don’t miss the Smithsonian museums, which are all free! For a scenic break, head to the Tidal Basin for beautiful views of the Jefferson Memorial. Georgetown offers great shopping and dining, and for a more local vibe, check out Dupont Circle’s art galleries and cafes.
HOW MANY DAYS DO I NEED TO VISIT WASHINGTON D.C.?
A 4-5 day trip is ideal for seeing the major sights, museums, and neighborhoods in Washington D.C. A weekend can cover the major highlights.
Suggested Itineraries:
2 Days: On day one, visit the National Mall, see the Lincoln Memorial, and tour the U.S. Capitol. Spend day two exploring the Smithsonian museums and take a walk around the Tidal Basin in the evening.
5 Days: Copy the 2-day itinerary and add: On day three, visit the National Gallery of Art and stroll through Georgetown. On day four, visit the Museum of American History and the National Zoo. On day five, tour Arlington National Cemetery and take a boat ride on the Potomac River.
1 Week: Copy the 5-day itinerary and add: On day six, take a tour of the National Archives and Library of Congress. On day seven, visit the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum and the National Museum of African American History and Culture.
10 Days: Copy the 1-week itinerary and add: On day eight, explore the Dupont Circle neighborhood for art galleries and cafes. Spend day nine visiting the Kennedy Center and the Washington National Cathedral. On day ten, take a trip to Mount Vernon, George Washington’s estate.
2 Weeks: Copy the 10-day itinerary and add: On day eleven, take a day trip to Alexandria for colonial history and waterfront dining. Spend day twelve touring the National Arboretum. On days thirteen and fourteen, visit Old Town Annapolis and Chesapeake Bay for some coastal relaxation.
WHAT SHOULD I PACK FOR 2 DAYS, 5 DAYS, 1 WEEK, 10 DAYS, AND 2 WEEKS IN WASHINGTON D.C.?
2 Days
- 2 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 1 Long Sleeve Shirt
- 1 Sweater
- 1 Dress
- 1 Pair of Pants
- 2 Pairs of Socks
- 2 Pairs of Underwear
- 1 Comfortable Shoes
- 1 Casual Jacket
- 1 Daypack
5 Days
- 4 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 2 Long Sleeve Shirts
- 2 Sweaters
- 2 Dresses
- 2 Pairs of Pants
- 5 Pairs of Socks
- 5 Pairs of Underwear
- 1 Comfortable Shoes
- 1 Casual Jacket
- 1 Daypack
1 Week
- 5 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 3 Long Sleeve Shirts
- 2 Sweaters
- 2 Dresses
- 2 Pairs of Pants
- 6 Pairs of Socks
- 6 Pairs of Underwear
- 1 Comfortable Shoes
- 1 Casual Jacket
- 1 Daypack
10 Days
- 6 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 3 Long Sleeve Shirts
- 3 Sweaters
- 3 Dresses
- 3 Pairs of Pants
- 7 Pairs of Socks
- 7 Pairs of Underwear
- 1 Comfortable Shoes
- 1 Casual Jacket
- 1 Daypack
2 Weeks
- 7 Short Sleeve Shirts
- 4 Long Sleeve Shirts
- 3 Sweaters
- 4 Dresses
- 4 Pairs of Pants
- 9 Pairs of Socks
- 9 Pairs of Underwear
- 1 Comfortable Shoes
- 1 Casual Jacket
- 1 Daypack
WHAT SHOULD I NOT PACK FOR WASHINGTON D.C.?
Heavy sweaters in summer: D.C. summers are hot and humid, so lighter layers are better.
High heels: With all the walking around monuments and museums, high heels aren’t practical.
WHAT SHOULD I BUDGET FOR A TRIP TO WASHINGTON D.C. ?
Airfare: $200-$500 depending on the starting location and season.
Accommodation: $150-$400 per night depending on proximity to downtown and time of year.
Transportation: $10-$30 per day using the Metro or rideshare services.
Meals: $30-$100 per day depending on where you dine.
Activities: $50-$100 per day for tours and museum visits, though many museums are free.
IS THERE A TIPPING CULTURE IN WASHINGTON D.C.? WHAT IS APPROPRIATE TO TIP?
Yes, tipping is standard in Washington D.C. Tip 20% at restaurants and $1-3 per drink. Hotel services like housekeeping and bellhops typically receive $1-2 per bag and $2-5 per night for housekeeping.
WHAT ARE SOME LOCAL TIPS I SHOULD KNOW ABOUT WASHINGTON D.C. BEFORE I VISIT?
- Bring comfortable shoes: D.C. is a walking city, and you’ll spend a lot of time exploring monuments and museums on foot.
- Use public transportation: The Metro system is efficient and much easier than driving around the city.
- Plan museum visits early: Popular museums like the National Museum of African American History and Culture can get crowded, so plan your visits in the morning.
- Stay hydrated: Summer can be hot, so carry a water bottle while sightseeing.